The decision was also partly due to the fact that the domain was already in use, and it was six months after the launch of twttr that the crew purchased the domain and changed the name of the service to Twitter. The original project code name for the service was twttr, an idea that Williams later ascribed to Noah Glass, inspired by Flickr and the five-character length of American SMS short codes. Jack Dorsey, then an undergraduate student, claims to have introduced the group to the idea of an individual using an SMS service to communicate with a small group. Inspired by TXTmob and other SMS sharing applications of the day, members of the podcasting company Odeo had an 'all-day brainstorming session' to decide on building a new application. Tad Hirsch, a student and activist associated with the Ruckus Society, the Institute for Applied Autonomy, and later the MIT Media Lab, built the basic first application to help activists organize protests at the 2004 Republican National Convention. 'Twitter all began with status-sharing service TXTmob,' explains an article on TNW. 2006, by Jack Dorsey, envisioning an SMS-based social network 2006–2007: Creation and initial reaction A sketch, c. As Musk noted, “we are getting closer to the everything app.“įor a chronological guide, see Timeline of Twitter. According to Musk & other sources, X user traffic has gone significantly up since he purchased the platform. Although the service is now called X, the primary domain name '' remains in place as of May 2024, with the 'x.com' URL redirecting to that address. In December 2023, Fidelity estimated the value of the company to be down 71.5 percent from its purchase price. In July 2023, Musk announced that Twitter would be rebranded to X and the bird logo would be retired. Linda Yaccarino succeeded Musk as CEO on June 5, 2023, with Musk remaining as the chairman and the chief technology officer.

He wanted to promote free speech, but since the acquisition, the platform has been criticized for enabling the increased spread of disinformation and hate speech. In October 2022, billionaire Elon Musk acquired Twitter for US$44 billion, gaining control of the platform and becoming the chief executive officer (CEO). In 2020, it was estimated that approximately 48 million accounts (15% of all accounts) were not genuine people. The majority of tweets are produced by a minority of users.

A signature characteristic of the service is that posts are required to be brief (originally 140 characters, later expanded to 280 in 2017). Twitter, Inc., was based in San Francisco, California, and had more than 25 offices around the world. Twitter grew quickly, and by 2012, more than 100 million users produced 340 million tweets per day. Twitter was created in March 2006 by Jack Dorsey, Noah Glass, Biz Stone, and Evan Williams, and launched in July of that year. The service is owned by the American company X Corp., the successor of Twitter, Inc. Users can vote on context added by approved users using the Community Notes feature. X also includes direct messaging, video and audio calling, bookmarks, lists and communities, and Spaces, a social audio feature.

Users can share text messages, images, and videos through posts (originally called ' tweets').

With over 500 million users, it is one of the world's largest social networks and the fifth-most visited website in the world. X, commonly referred to by its former name Twitter, is a social media website based in the United States.

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